- to bring out the critical factors and barriers that SMEs face at different stages of their development;
- to identify and highlight the factors underlying SMEs’ success and therefore their ability to survive and face different situations arising not only from internal dynamics but also from the environmental context;
- to understand the entrepreneurial specificities that distinguish those who drive these companies;
- to examine the relationship between these latter and the organisms that at local or national level can provide them with different types of supports (financial, consulting, research).